"Caraiman" meaning in All languages combined

See Caraiman on Wiktionary

Proper name [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman, from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), from *kara (“black”). Compare Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”) Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|qwm|*karaman}} Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman, {{der|ro|trk-pro|*karaman||swarthy}} Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), {{cog|ota|قرامان|t=swarthy, black, dark-skinned|tr=karaman}} Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”) Head templates: {{head|ro|proper noun|||||g=m|g2=|head=}} Caraiman m, {{ro-proper noun|m}} Caraiman m
  1. a village in Frasin, Dondușeni Raion, Moldova Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Dondușeni District, Moldova, Places in Moldova, Villages in Dondușeni District, Moldova, Villages in Moldova
    Sense id: en-Caraiman-ro-name-Na29ZVDM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 21 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 22 40
  2. a village in Mihălășeni, Botoșani County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Botoșani County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Botoșani County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Caraiman-ro-name-iVJQuowH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 21 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 22 40
  3. a village in Brabova, Dolj County, Romania Tags: masculine Categories (place): Places in Dolj County, Romania, Places in Romania, Villages in Dolj County, Romania, Villages in Romania
    Sense id: en-Caraiman-ro-name-R5O6VkO5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 21 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 22 40 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 33 26 41
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*karaman",
      "Reconstruction:Kipchak/karaman"
    ],
    [
      "*karaman",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/karaman"
    ],
    [
      "*kara",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kara"
    ],
    [
      "قرامان",
      "قرامان#Ottoman_Turkish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qwm",
        "3": "*karaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*karaman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "قرامان",
        "t": "swarthy, black, dark-skinned",
        "tr": "karaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman, from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), from *kara (“black”). Compare Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Caraiman m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Caraiman m",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Moldova",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Moldova",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Moldova",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Moldova",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Frasin, Dondușeni Raion, Moldova"
      ],
      "id": "en-Caraiman-ro-name-Na29ZVDM",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Frasin",
          "Frasin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dondușeni",
          "Dondușeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Moldova",
          "Moldova#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Mihălășeni, Botoșani County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Caraiman-ro-name-iVJQuowH",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Mihălășeni",
          "Mihălășeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Botoșani",
          "Botoșani#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Dolj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Dolj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Places in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Places in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Villages in Romania",
          "orig": "ro:Villages in Romania",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 21 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 22 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 26 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Brabova, Dolj County, Romania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Caraiman-ro-name-R5O6VkO5",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Brabova",
          "Brabova#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dolj",
          "Dolj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Caraiman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian proper nouns",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Kipchak",
    "Romanian terms derived from Kipchak",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Turkic"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*karaman",
      "Reconstruction:Kipchak/karaman"
    ],
    [
      "*karaman",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/karaman"
    ],
    [
      "*kara",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kara"
    ],
    [
      "قرامان",
      "قرامان#Ottoman_Turkish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qwm",
        "3": "*karaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*karaman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "swarthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "قرامان",
        "t": "swarthy, black, dark-skinned",
        "tr": "karaman"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kipchak *karaman, from Proto-Turkic *karaman (“swarthy”), from *kara (“black”). Compare Ottoman Turkish قرامان (karaman, “swarthy, black, dark-skinned”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Caraiman m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Caraiman m",
      "name": "ro-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
        "ro:Places in Moldova",
        "ro:Villages in Dondușeni District, Moldova",
        "ro:Villages in Moldova"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Frasin, Dondușeni Raion, Moldova"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Frasin",
          "Frasin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dondușeni",
          "Dondușeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Moldova",
          "Moldova#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Botoșani County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Botoșani County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Mihălășeni, Botoșani County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Mihălășeni",
          "Mihălășeni#English"
        ],
        [
          "Botoșani",
          "Botoșani#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Places in Dolj County, Romania",
        "ro:Places in Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Dolj County, Romania",
        "ro:Villages in Romania"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a village in Brabova, Dolj County, Romania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Brabova",
          "Brabova#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dolj",
          "Dolj#English"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Caraiman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Caraiman"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.